Technologies - Biology and Medicine

Sex Control in Shrimp and Prawn Aquaculture

A novel approach to isolate the Androgenic sex hormone (AH) from the crustacean freshwater prawn and marine shrimp using in vitro glandular secretion of the AH from AH-producing Androgenic glands.

Novel Fluorescent Nanosensor Proteins

Two innovative sensor-protein platforms have been developed by UH researchers. These sensors are designed for highly sensitive fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET)-based molecular assays. Both sensors are suited for homogeneous assays, with one of the sensors designed for...

Monoclonal Antibodies against Human Flightless-I Protein

The Flightless-I Protein was originally identified in the vinegar fly Drosophila but it is conserved in most multicellular organisms, including humans. Studies have shown that mutations in this gene result either in abnormal muscle function or in arrested development and embryonic lethality.

Diagnosis and Treatment of Pre-Term Labor

Pre-term birth is a serious medical problem in the U.S. with almost half a million babies born prematurely each year. In spite of all recent medical advancements, the premature birth rate continues to climb and the reasons remain unknown.

Method of Visualizing Chromosomes of Somatic Cells that Do Not Divide

Examination of mitotic chromosomes is essential for cytogenetic research, in particular for the chromosomal mapping of the genes responsible for some genetic disorders and cancers linked with the chromosomal alterations.

Taccalonolide Microtubule-Stabilizing Agent

This new microtubule-stabilizing agent is an effective cytotoxin against many cancer cells in vitro. Bioassay-directed purification of the crude lipophilic extract yielded a steroid with paclitaxel-like microtubule-stabilizing activity.

Baculovirus Produced P. falciparum Vaccine

The technology covers the construct consisting of the baculovirus polyhedron promoter, the yeast flg5 leader sequence, and the p42 MSP1 sequence with the transmembrane domain deleted cloned at the University of Hawaii from the Uganda-Palo Alto isolate of P. falciparum.

Optimization of Expression Construct and Purification Protocols for a MSP1.42 Malaria Vaccine

The invention consists of two parts which both contribute to an enhanced feasibility of commercial production of this potential malaria vaccine: (1) optimization of the MSP1.42 gene construct for enhanced levels of production in the...

A P. falciparum Merozoite Surface Protein-1 Malaria Vaccine Produced in Transgenic Plants

This technology describes a method of producing transgenic tobacco plants that synthesize the complete P. falciparum MSP1 p42 polypeptide. This structure of the plant MSP1 p42 recombinant polypeptide appears to be similar to that obtained from P. falciparum as well as...

Silkworm/Baculovirus Expression System for Production of MSP1 Malaria Vaccine

Malaria is a tropical disease that annually infects 200 million people in developing countries, with an estimated 2 -2.5 million people, mostly children, that die of this disease. Globally, over one billion people are at risk of contracting malaria infections.

Serotype-Specific Probes and Nucleotide Sequences of Listeria Monocytogenes Cluster IIB (4b-4d-4e)

Two genes which are unique to serotype cluster IIB (4b - 4d - 4e) have been characterized for Listeria monocytogenes. Serotype 4b is known to be the primary pathogenic species causing listeriosis. The serotype-specific region has been sequenced in its entirety from both strands.

Monoclonal Antibody DZ-1 for M. leprae (leprosy bacillus)

The DZ-1 monoclonal antibody detects specific antigen for the leprosy bacillus, Mycobacterium leprae. The recognized antigen is Phenolicglycolipid-I (PG-I). The monoclonal antibody reacts with the innermost sugar (0-3-methylrhamnose) of the trisaccharide antigenic component of the PG-I.

Method And Device For Biochemical Sensing

Medical diagnostics using chemical sensing of antibody, antigens, DNA fragments and other biochemicals are addressed using semiconductor sensors and supportive biochemical processes. This successful marriage of semiconductor sensors and biochemistry.....
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